Initial commit. v1.0
This commit is contained in:
commit
dd1c294798
347
backly.c
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347
backly.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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void printUsage(FILE *stream)
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{
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fprintf(stream, "Usage: backly [options] <srcdir> <destdir>\n");
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}
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void printHelp()
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{
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printUsage(stdout);
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printf("Turn destdir into a clone of srcdir.\n\n");
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printf("Options:\n");
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printf(" --test\tRun in test mode.\n");
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printf(" --help\tPrint this help and quit.\n\n");
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printf("Report bugs to me@bradleylaboon.com\n");
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printf("backly home page: <http://www.bradleylaboon.com/projects/backly>\n");
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}
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void removeMissing(char *src, int srcPrefix, char *dest, int destPrefix, int testMode)
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{
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int srcLen = 0, destLen = 0;
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while (src[srcLen])
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srcLen++;
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while (dest[destLen])
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destLen++;
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DIR *destDir = opendir(dest);
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if (destDir == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s: %s\n", dest, strerror(errno));
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return;
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}
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// If the entire directory doesn't exist in src, remove it from dest
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DIR *srcDir = opendir(src);
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if (srcDir == NULL) {
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if (errno == ENOENT) {
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printf("- %s", dest + destPrefix);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (testMode == 0) {
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int pid = fork();
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if (pid == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not fork: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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closedir(destDir);
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return;
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} else if (pid == 0) {
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execlp("rm", "rm", "-rf", dest, (char *) NULL);
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} else {
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wait(NULL);
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}
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}
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printf("\n");
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closedir(destDir);
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return;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s: %s\n", src, strerror(errno));
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closedir(destDir);
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return;
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}
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}
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closedir(srcDir);
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// Look at each item in the folder
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struct dirent *item;
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while ((item = readdir(destDir)) != NULL) {
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// Ignore . and .. references
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if (strcmp(item->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(item->d_name, "..") == 0)
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continue;
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int itemLen = 0;
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while (item->d_name[itemLen])
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itemLen++;
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// +2 because a trailing slash might be added
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char itemSrc[srcLen + itemLen + 2];
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char itemDest[destLen + itemLen + 2];
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sprintf(itemSrc, "%s%s", src, item->d_name);
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sprintf(itemDest, "%s%s", dest, item->d_name);
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// Test if item is a directory
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int itemIsDir = 1;
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DIR *testDir = opendir(itemDest);
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if (testDir == NULL && errno == ENOTDIR)
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itemIsDir = 0;
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else if (testDir != NULL)
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closedir(testDir);
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if (itemIsDir == 1) {
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// If it's a directory, append trailing slashes and recurse
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itemSrc[srcLen + itemLen] = '/';
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itemSrc[srcLen + itemLen + 1] = '\0';
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itemDest[destLen + itemLen] = '/';
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itemDest[destLen + itemLen + 1] = '\0';
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removeMissing(itemSrc, srcPrefix, itemDest, destPrefix, testMode);
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} else {
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// If the file doesn't exist in src, remove it from dest
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FILE *srcFile = fopen(itemSrc, "r");
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if (srcFile == NULL) {
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if (errno == ENOENT) {
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printf("- %s", itemDest + destPrefix);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (testMode == 0) {
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int pid = fork();
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if (pid == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not fork: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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continue;
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} else if (pid == 0) {
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execlp("rm", "rm", "-f", itemDest, (char *) NULL);
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} else {
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wait(NULL);
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}
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}
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printf("\n");
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continue;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s: %s\n", itemSrc, strerror(errno));
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continue;
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}
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} else {
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fclose(srcFile);
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}
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}
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}
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closedir(destDir);
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return;
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}
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void copyNew(char *src, int srcPrefix, char *dest, int destPrefix, int testMode)
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{
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int srcLen = 0, destLen = 0;
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while (src[srcLen])
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srcLen++;
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while(dest[destLen])
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destLen++;
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DIR *srcDir = opendir(src);
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if (srcDir == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s: %s\n", src, strerror(errno));
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return;
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}
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// If the dest directory doesn't exist, create it
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DIR *destDir = opendir(dest);
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if (destDir == NULL) {
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if (errno == ENOENT) {
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printf("+ %s", dest + destPrefix);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (testMode == 0) {
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int pid = fork();
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if (pid == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not fork: %s:\n", strerror(errno));
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closedir(srcDir);
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return;
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} else if (pid == 0) {
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execlp("mkdir", "mkdir", dest, (char *) NULL);
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} else {
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wait(NULL);
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}
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}
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printf("\n");
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s: %s\n", dest, strerror(errno));
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closedir(srcDir);
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return;
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}
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}
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closedir(destDir);
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// Look at each item in the folder
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struct dirent *item;
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while ((item = readdir(srcDir)) != NULL) {
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if (strcmp(item->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(item->d_name, "..") == 0)
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continue;
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int itemLen = 0;
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while (item->d_name[itemLen])
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itemLen++;
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char itemSrc[srcLen + itemLen + 2];
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char itemDest[destLen + itemLen + 2];
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sprintf(itemSrc, "%s%s", src, item->d_name);
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sprintf(itemDest, "%s%s", dest, item->d_name);
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// Test if item is a directory
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int itemIsDir = 1;
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DIR *testDir = opendir(itemSrc);
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if (testDir == NULL && errno == ENOTDIR)
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itemIsDir = 0;
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else if (testDir != NULL)
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closedir(testDir);
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if (itemIsDir == 1) {
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// If it's a directory, recurse
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itemSrc[srcLen + itemLen] = '/';
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itemSrc[srcLen + itemLen + 1] = '\0';
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itemDest[destLen + itemLen] = '/';
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itemDest[destLen + itemLen + 1] = '\0';
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copyNew(itemSrc, srcPrefix, itemDest, destPrefix, testMode);
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} else {
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// Check if file exists in dest
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int needToCopy = 0;
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FILE *destFile = fopen(itemDest, "r");
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if (destFile == NULL) {
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if (errno == ENOENT) {
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needToCopy = 1;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s: %s\n", itemDest, strerror(errno));
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continue;
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}
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} else {
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fclose(destFile);
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// Check if file size or modified time is different
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struct stat srcStat, destStat;
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if (stat(itemSrc, &srcStat) == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not stat %s\n", itemSrc);
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continue;
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}
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if (stat(itemDest, &destStat) == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not stat %s\n", itemDest);
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continue;
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}
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if (srcStat.st_size != destStat.st_size)
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needToCopy = 1;
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else if (srcStat.st_mtime > destStat.st_mtime)
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needToCopy = 1;
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}
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// Only copy file if it doesn't exist or has changed
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if (needToCopy == 1) {
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printf("+ %s ", itemSrc + srcPrefix);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (testMode == 0) {
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int pid = fork();
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if (pid == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not fork: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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continue;
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} else if (pid == 0) {
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execlp("cp", "cp", "-fp", itemSrc, itemDest, (char *) NULL);
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} else {
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struct stat srcStat, destStat;
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double pDone = 0;
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int numPrinted = 0;
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if (stat(itemSrc, &srcStat) != -1) {
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while (waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG) == 0) {
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if (stat(itemDest, &destStat) == -1)
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continue;
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pDone = (double)destStat.st_size / (double)srcStat.st_size;
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for (int i = 0; i < numPrinted; i++)
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printf("\b \b");
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numPrinted = printf("%.2lf%%", pDone * 100);
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fflush(stdout);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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printf("\n");
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}
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}
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}
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closedir(srcDir);
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return;
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int srcArg = 0, destArg = 0;
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int testMode = 0;
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// Parse arguments
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for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) {
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printHelp();
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exit(0);
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} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--test") == 0) {
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testMode = 1;
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printf("***Operating in test mode.***\n");
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} else if (srcArg == 0) {
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srcArg = i;
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} else {
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destArg = i;
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}
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}
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if (srcArg == 0 || destArg == 0) {
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printUsage(stderr);
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fprintf(stderr, "Run 'backly --help' for more information.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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// Determine argument lengths
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int srcLen = 0, destLen = 0;
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while (argv[srcArg][srcLen])
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srcLen++;
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while (argv[destArg][destLen])
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destLen++;
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// Add trailing slashes to directory arguments if necessary
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char srcDir[srcLen + 2], destDir[destLen + 2];
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if (argv[srcArg][srcLen - 1] == '/')
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sprintf(srcDir, "%s", argv[srcArg]);
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else
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sprintf(srcDir, "%s/", argv[srcArg]);
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if (argv[destArg][destLen - 1] == '/')
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sprintf(destDir, "%s", argv[destArg]);
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else
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sprintf(destDir, "%s/", argv[destArg]);
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// Check if directories exist and can be accessed
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DIR *dir = opendir(srcDir);
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if (dir == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open source: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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exit(1);
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}
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closedir(dir);
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dir = opendir(destDir);
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if (dir == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not open destination: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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exit(1);
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}
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closedir(dir);
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// Remove files from the destination that don't exist in the source
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removeMissing(srcDir, strlen(srcDir), destDir, strlen(destDir), testMode);
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// Copy new files and overwrite existing files if different
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copyNew(srcDir, strlen(srcDir), destDir, strlen(destDir), testMode);
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return 0;
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}
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